Homemade Peanut Butter Cups with Chocolate Shell

Highlighted under: Easy Baking Favorites

I absolutely adore making my own Peanut Butter Cups. The process is surprisingly simple and allows me to customize every element, from the type of chocolate to the filling. It's such a delight to marry the rich creaminess of peanut butter with the glossy, melted chocolate shell. Every bite feels like a mini celebration. These homemade treats have quickly become a staple in my kitchen, perfect for satisfying my sweet tooth or impressing friends at gatherings.

Lucy Thompson

Created by

Lucy Thompson

Last updated on 2026-01-06T14:09:34.994Z

Secondary image

When I first made these Homemade Peanut Butter Cups, I was shocked by how easy it was to recreate such a classic treat. The combination of smooth peanut butter and rich chocolate truly elevates the experience. I found that using a mix of milk and dark chocolate offers the perfect balance of sweetness, which my family loves.

One of the best tips I can share is to let the chocolate shell cool slightly before adding the peanut butter filling. This ensures that the peanut butter doesn’t melt into the chocolate, keeping each layer distinct and delicious. Once you try these, you'll understand why they’re so addictive!

Why You'll Love These Peanut Butter Cups

  • Rich chocolate flavor paired with creamy peanut butter
  • Customizable for different chocolate preferences
  • Perfect for sharing or enjoying as a sweet treat

Mastering the Chocolate Shell

Creating the perfect chocolate shell is crucial for achieving that delightful contrast with the creamy peanut butter filling. I recommend using a combination of milk and dark chocolate, as this balance provides a rich flavor without overpowering the peanut butter. When melting the chocolate, be sure to use a microwave-safe bowl, as using a different material may affect the melting process, leading to burnt chocolate. Stirring every 30 seconds ensures that the chocolate melts evenly without reaching a temperature that could cause it to seize.

After melting, the key to a successful chocolate shell is ensuring a thin but even layer in the molds. It's important to coat the sides of the liners as well; otherwise, you may end up with cups that crumble when you try to remove them. Consider using a small paintbrush or the back of a spoon to help spread the chocolate, as this will give you better control. If you don't have a muffin tin, silicone molds are an excellent alternative for easy removal.

Perfecting the Peanut Butter Filling

The filling is where your creativity can shine. Using creamy peanut butter creates a smooth, luscious texture that contrasts beautifully with the crisp chocolate shell. If you prefer a little crunch, you can swap in chunky peanut butter for added texture. Keep in mind that variations in peanut butter’s oil content may affect how firm the filling sets; if your mixture seems too soft after adding powdered sugar and butter, consider chilling it briefly to make it easier to scoop.

Incorporating the unsalted butter not only helps to enrich the filling but also adds a necessary creaminess that enhances the overall mouthfeel. If you're looking for a lighter option, substituting coconut oil for butter can provide a different flavor profile and make the cups dairy-free. Just make sure to use a refined coconut oil to avoid an overpowering coconut taste that might clash with the chocolate and peanut butter.

Storage and Serving Tips

Once you've made these delicious peanut butter cups, you might find they disappear quickly! However, if you have leftovers, store them in an airtight container in the refrigerator. They can last up to a week, but I bet they won’t stick around that long. For longer storage, consider freezing them. Simply layer the cups between parchment paper and keep them in a freezer-safe container. They can last for up to three months; just allow them to thaw at room temperature for a few minutes before indulging.

To elevate the presentation of your homemade peanut butter cups, consider garnishing them with a sprinkle of sea salt or crushed nuts. For a more decadent experience, you can drizzle melted chocolate on top before the final chill. This small touch not only enhances the visual appeal but also adds an extra layer of flavor, balancing the sweetness of the filling with a hint of saltiness or texture.

Ingredients

For the Chocolate Shell

  • 8 oz milk chocolate, chopped
  • 5 oz dark chocolate, chopped

For the Peanut Butter Filling

  • 1 cup creamy peanut butter
  • 1/2 cup powdered sugar
  • 1/4 cup unsalted butter, softened
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract

Mix the ingredients together until smooth, then proceed to fill the chocolate cups.

Instructions

Melt the Chocolate

In a microwave-safe bowl, combine the chopped milk and dark chocolate. Microwave in 30-second intervals, stirring in between, until fully melted and smooth.

Prepare the Molds

Using a spoon, evenly distribute a layer of melted chocolate in the bottom of a muffin tin lined with cupcake liners. Make sure to coat the sides as well.

Chill the Shells

Place the molds in the refrigerator for about 10 minutes or until the chocolate hardens.

Make the Filling

In a bowl, mix together the peanut butter, powdered sugar, softened butter, and vanilla extract until smooth.

Add the Filling

Once the chocolate shells are set, scoop a tablespoon of the peanut butter mixture into each cup. Smooth the top.

Seal with Chocolate

Top each filled cup with additional melted chocolate to cover the peanut butter filling. Use a spatula to smooth the top.

Final Chill

Return the muffin tin to the refrigerator for another 15 minutes to allow the cups to set firmly.

Serve

Peel the paper liners off the cups and indulge in your homemade treats!

Store any leftovers in an airtight container in the fridge.

Pro Tips

  • Feel free to experiment with different nut butters or add sea salt on top for a delicious twist.

Troubleshooting Common Issues

If you notice that your chocolate has seized up during melting, it may have come into contact with water or steam. When this happens, there’s no need to discard it; adding a small amount of vegetable oil can help rescue the mixture. Stir in the oil gradually until the chocolate becomes smooth again. This is a handy trick that has saved many baking adventures, including my own.

Another common issue is the filling being too soft to hold its shape. If this happens, you can solve it by chilling the peanut butter mixture in the refrigerator for about 15 minutes before scooping it into the chocolate shells. This helps the butter firm up slightly, allowing for easier portioning and smoothing.

Variations to Try

For those looking to switch things up, consider adding flavor to the peanut butter filling. A dash of cinnamon or a splash of maple syrup can elevate the flavor profile. Additionally, if you're feeling adventurous, small amounts of cocoa powder can turn your filling into a chocolate-peanut butter fusion that’s irresistible.

You can also experiment with different types of chocolate for the shell. White chocolate, dark chocolate, or even flavored chocolates like caramel can each bring a unique twist to your peanut butter cups. Just remember that each type may alter the sweetness and richness of the final product, so adjust the filling's sweetness accordingly to match.

Questions About Recipes

→ Can I use almond butter instead of peanut butter?

Yes, almond butter works wonderfully for a nutty flavor.

→ How do I store leftover peanut butter cups?

Store them in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to two weeks.

→ Can I use sugar substitutes?

Yes, feel free to use your favorite sugar alternatives for a lower-calorie option.

→ Is there a vegan option?

Absolutely! Just use dairy-free chocolate and a plant-based butter alternative.

Homemade Peanut Butter Cups with Chocolate Shell

I absolutely adore making my own Peanut Butter Cups. The process is surprisingly simple and allows me to customize every element, from the type of chocolate to the filling. It's such a delight to marry the rich creaminess of peanut butter with the glossy, melted chocolate shell. Every bite feels like a mini celebration. These homemade treats have quickly become a staple in my kitchen, perfect for satisfying my sweet tooth or impressing friends at gatherings.

Prep Time20 minutes
Cooking Duration10 minutes
Overall Time30 minutes

Created by: Lucy Thompson

Recipe Type: Easy Baking Favorites

Skill Level: Beginner

Final Quantity: 12 cups

What You'll Need

For the Chocolate Shell

  1. 8 oz milk chocolate, chopped
  2. 5 oz dark chocolate, chopped

For the Peanut Butter Filling

  1. 1 cup creamy peanut butter
  2. 1/2 cup powdered sugar
  3. 1/4 cup unsalted butter, softened
  4. 1 tsp vanilla extract

How-To Steps

Step 01

In a microwave-safe bowl, combine the chopped milk and dark chocolate. Microwave in 30-second intervals, stirring in between, until fully melted and smooth.

Step 02

Using a spoon, evenly distribute a layer of melted chocolate in the bottom of a muffin tin lined with cupcake liners. Make sure to coat the sides as well.

Step 03

Place the molds in the refrigerator for about 10 minutes or until the chocolate hardens.

Step 04

In a bowl, mix together the peanut butter, powdered sugar, softened butter, and vanilla extract until smooth.

Step 05

Once the chocolate shells are set, scoop a tablespoon of the peanut butter mixture into each cup. Smooth the top.

Step 06

Top each filled cup with additional melted chocolate to cover the peanut butter filling. Use a spatula to smooth the top.

Step 07

Return the muffin tin to the refrigerator for another 15 minutes to allow the cups to set firmly.

Step 08

Peel the paper liners off the cups and indulge in your homemade treats!

Extra Tips

  1. Feel free to experiment with different nut butters or add sea salt on top for a delicious twist.

Nutritional Breakdown (Per Serving)

  • Calories: 380 kcal
  • Total Fat: 26g
  • Saturated Fat: 15g
  • Cholesterol: 195mg
  • Sodium: 85mg
  • Total Carbohydrates: 32g
  • Dietary Fiber: 3g
  • Sugars: 24g
  • Protein: 6g